图书简介
Through a comprehensive collection of peer-reviewed articles, the Oxford Encyclopedia of Agriculture and the Environment presents an authoritative overview of the role and impacts of agriculture on the natural and human environments. Curated by an international panel of scholars led by Editor in Chief Richard W. Hazlett, along with Associate Editors Peter Bogucki, Marc Los Huertos, Attila Nemes, and Giuseppe Provenzano, it examines the major themes of global and regional environmental change, the evolution of agriculture, historical styles of agriculture, famine, agricultural pollutants, research needs in agriculture, and the future of agriculture.
List of Articles; History of Agriculture; The Early Anthropogenic Hypothesis; William Ruddiman; Nomadism; Philip Carl Salzman; Hunter-Gatherer Economies in the Old World and New World; Christian Morgan, Shannon Tushingham, Raven Garvey, Loukas Barton, and Robert Bettinger; Geography and Chronology of the Transition to Agriculture; Peter Bogucki; Ancient and Traditional Agriculture, Pastoralism, and Agricultural Societies in Sub-Saharan Africa; Andrew B. Smith; Barley in Archaeology and Early History; Simone Riehl; Prehistoric and Traditional Agriculture in Lowland Mesoamerica; Clarissa Cagnato; Agricultural Origins and their Consequences in Southwestern Asia; Alan Simmons; Agriculture in Mesopotamia, Anatolia, and the Levant; John M. Marston; Human Environmental Interrelationships and the Origins of Agriculture in Egypt and Sudan; Simon Holdaway and Rebecca Phillipps; Agricultural Dispersals in Mediterranean and Temperate Europe; Aurelie Salavert; The Agriculture of Early India; Charlene Murphy and Dorian Q. Fuller; Early History of Animal Domestication in Southwest Asia; Benjamin S. Arbuckle; Agricultural Practices and Environmental Impacts of Aztec and Pre-Aztec Central Mexico; Deborah L. Nichols; Ancient and Traditional Agriculture in South America: Tropical Lowlands; Glenn H. Shepard Jr., Eduardo Neves, Charles R. Clement, Helena Lima, Claide Moraes, and Gilton Mendes; Indigenous American Agricultural Contributions to Modern Global Food Systems; Marcia C. Bruno; Origin and Development of Agriculture in New Guinea, Island Melanesia and Polynesia; Tim Denham; Agricultural Innovation and Dispersal in Eastern North America; Kandace D. Hollenbach and Stephen B. Carmody; Indigenous Polynesian Agriculture in Hawai’i; Noa Kekuewa Lincoln and Peter Vitousek; Evolution of Agricultural Practices and the Transformation of the English Landscape; Tom Williamson; From the Plow and Harness to Precision Farming in the North American Great Plains; David E. Clay, Sharon A. Clay, Thomas DeSutter, and Cheryl Reese; History of Agriculture in the United States; Pamela Riney-Kehrberg; Soil Nature, Abuse, and Stewardship; Soils, Science, Society, and the Environment; Colin Robins; Soil Resources, the Delivery of Ecosystem Services and Value; David A. Robinson, Fiona Seaton, Katrina Sharps, Amy Thomas, Francis Parry Roberts, Martine van der Ploeg, Laurence Jones, Jannes Stolte, Maria Puig de la Bellacasa, Paula Harrison, and Bridget Emmett; Soil Tilth and Management; Lars J. Munkholm, Mansonia Pulido-Moncada, and Peter Bilson Obour; Soil Sediment Loading and Related Environmental Impacts from Farms; Vito Ferro; Measuring Soil Loss and Subsequent Nutrient and Organic Matter Loss on Farmlands; Vito Ferro and Vincenzo Bagarello; Effective Practices in Mitigating Soil Erosion from Fields; Vincenzo Bagarello; Soil Quality as Affected by Intensive Versus Conservative Agricultural Managements; Luigi Badalucco; Soil Salinization; Pichu Rengasamy; Classification and Mitigation of Soil Salinization; Tibor Toth; Causes of Soil Salinization, Sodification, and Alkalinization; Elisabeth N. Bui; Irrigation, Nutrient Management, and Nutrient Issues; Surface Irrigation; Luis S. Pereira and Jose M. Goncalves; The Qanat System of Iran and the Maghreb; Ahmad Abbasnejad; Behnam Abbasnejad; Environmental Benefits and Concerns of Center Pivot Irrigation; Leonor Rodriguez Sinobas; Subsurface (Tile) Agricultural Drainage; Gary Sands, Srinivasulu Ale, Laura Christianson, and Nathan Utt; Well Construction, Cones of Depression and Groundwater Sharing Approaches; Fidel Ribera Urenda; Terracing: From Agriculture to Multiple Ecosystem Services; Paolo Socci, Alessandro Errico, Giulio Castelli, Daniele Penna, and Federico Preti; The Role of Cover Crops in Agriculture and their Environmental Significance; Helena Aronsson; Crop Rotations, Fallowing, and their Environmental Benefits; Muhammad Farooq, Ahmad Nawaz, and Faisal Nadeem; Industrial Fertilizers in Agriculture; Gregory L. Willoughby; Agricultural Nitrogen and Phosphorus Pollution in Surface Waters; Marianne Bechmann and Per Stalnacke; Selected Crops, Livestock, and Environmental Impacts of Their Production; Agricultural Energy Demand and Use; David Roland-Holst; Agricultural Subsidies and the Environment; Heather Williams; Cultivation and Impact of Wheat; Peter Shewry; Cultivation and Environmental Impact of Corn; Emerson Nafziger; Cultivation and Environmental Impacts of Rice; Reiner Wassmann; Tomatoes: A Model Crop of Solanaceous Plants; Autar Mattoo, Raheel Anwar, and Tahira Fatima; Citrus History, Taxonomy, Breeding, and Fruit Quality; Paolo Inglese; Giuseppe Sortino; Cultivation and Environmental Impact of Mushrooms; Shu Ting Chang; Solomon P. Wasser; Cultivation, Improvement, and Environmental Impacts of Tea; Mainaak Mukhopadhyay and Tapan Kumar Mondal; Environmental Impacts of Tropical Soybean and Palm Oil Crops; Kimberly M. Carlson and Rachael D. Garrett; Social and Environmental Implications of Plantation Agriculture in Malaysia and Indonesia; Jean-Francois Bissonnette and Rodolphe De Koninck; Environmental Impacts and Benefits of Agroforestry; Shibu Jose; Dairy, Science, Society, and the Environment; Christopher Lu; CAFOs: Farm Animals and Industrialized Livestock Production; James M. MacDonald; Agricultural Methanogenesis; Alexander N. Hristov; The Big Picture, and Toward a New Global Agriculture; An Image Reconnaissance: Agricultural Patterns and Related Environmental Impacts Viewed from Space; Richard W. Hazlett and Joshua Peck; Economics, Agriculture, and Famines; Noel Russell; Food Safety in a Global Economy: Policies and Concerns; Tomiko Yamaguchi and Shun-Nan Chiang; Sustainable Coffee Production; Sarada Krishnan; Organic Farming; Theodore J. K. Radovich; Ecological Farming and the Methods of Agroecology; Miguel A. Altieri; Agroecology; Juhn Helenius, Alexander Wezel, and Charles A. Francis; Biotechnology and Agriculture; David Still; Food Waste and Biomass Recovery; Wun Jern Ng, Keke Xiao, Vinay Kumar Tyagi, Chaozhi Pan, and Leong Soon Poh; Vermiculture in Greenhouse Plants, Field Crop Production and Hydroponics; Norman Q. Arancon; Zachary Solarte; Pros and Cons of GMO Crop Farming; Rene Van Acker, Motior Rahman, and S. Zahra H. Cici; Climate Change Impacts on Agriculture across Africa; Laura Pereira; Crop Production Resilience through Biodiversity for Adaptation to Climate Change; Charles A. Francis; Seed Banking as Future Insurance against Crop Collapses; Fiona Hay
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