Lecture Notes in International Trade Theory(World Scientific Lecture Notes in Economics and Policy)

国际贸易理论讲义:经典贸易与应用

世界经济学

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作      者
出  版 社
出版时间
2021年12月09日
装      帧
精装
ISBN
9789811249860
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页      码
304 pp
语      种
英文
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Lecture Notes in International Trade Theory covers classical international trade models (including the Ricardian, Ricardo Viner, and Heckscher-Ohlin-Samuelson models). The course is designed for M.Sc. and first year PhD students. It relies on both graphical and analytic methods, requiring only intermediate microeconomics and a solid grounding in calculus. The material emphasizes "second-best" settings, where markets are imperfect. The goal is to equip students with a good enough understanding of open-economy general equilibrium relations that they understand how distortions ripple across different markets, e.g. commodity and factor markets. The Author applies these ideas to environmental and natural resource problems, including pollution "leakage" (where pollution reductions in one country are offset by trading partners’ increased pollution) and imperfect property rights. Other applications include the general equilibrium effects of commodity and trade taxes, international transfers (the "transfer problem"), minimum wage constraints, and immiserizing growth. The Author assumes that students have some experience in formulating and answering comparative statics questions in an optimization setting. Building on these skills, and developing the idea of stability in an equilibrium setting (the Marshall Lerner condition), students learn how to formulate and answer comparative static questions in trade models.Key FeaturesThese lecture notes provide a middle ground between an undergraduate and an advanced PhD course in international tradeThe lectures can be used as preparation for or a supplement to a PhD course in international trade, but the Author designed them as a stand-alone course where most students would likely not continue to a graduate course in tradeHelps develop students’ ability to use tractable (but often not simple) models to think about complicated real-world problems, mostly in a general equilibrium open economy settingHelps develop understanding of "second best" economies (those with more than one distortion or market failure), and also to introduce them to trade topics related to natural resourcesThe notes include problem sets and answer keys
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