1 Creating Value with Sustainable Production based on Real-Time Simulation Minna Saunila, Juhani Ukko, Janne Heikkinen, Scott Semken, Aki Mikkola; Part I: Industrial needs of sustainable production; 2 Identifying industrial needs for real-time simulation and digital twins Lea Hannola, Ilkka Donoghue, Kirsi Kokkonen, Kalle Elfvengren, Jorma Papinniemi; 3 Company capabilities and implementing real-time activities Mina Nasiri, Juhani Ukko, Minna Saunila, Tero Rantala; 4 Real-time simulation strategies: Implications for operational excellence and sustainability performance Minna Saunila, Mina Nasiri, Juhani Ukko; 5 Selling Digital Twins in Business-to-Business Markets Tuija Rantala, Kirsi Kokkonen, Lea Hannola; Part II: Game-like virtual environments; 6 Accelerating Design Processes Using Data-Driven Models Emil Kurvinen, Iines Suninen, Grzegorz Orzechowski, Jin H. Choi, Jin-Gyun Kim, Aki Mikkola; 7 Gamification and the marketing of agricultural machinery Suraj Jaiswal, Anssi Tarkiainen, Tuhin Choudhury, Jussi Sopanen, Aki Mikkola; 8 Added value from virtual sensors Janne Heikkinen, Emil Kurvinen, Jussi Sopanen; 9 The Technical-Business Aspects of Two Mid-Size Manufacturing Companies Implementing a Joint Simulation Model Manouchehr Mohammadi, Kalle Elfvengren, Qasim Khadim, Aki Mikkola; Part III: Capturing customer value and user experience; 10 Implementing Digital Twins to Enhance Digitally Extended Product-Service Systems Ilkka Donoghue, Lea Hannola, Antti Saaksvuori; 11 The expected benefits of utilizing simulation in manufacturing companies: Insights from a Delphi study Kalle Elfvengren, Manouchehr Mohammadi, Ville Kalliola, Lea Hannola; 12 Integrating the User Experience throughout the Product Lifecycle with Real-Time Simulation-Based Digital Twins Qasim Khadim, Lea Hannola, Ilkka Donoghue, Aki Mikkola, Esa-Pekka Kaikko, Tero Hukkataival; Part IV: Value for business; 13 The digital twin combined with real-time performance measurement in lean manufacturing Mira Holopainen, Juhani Ukko, Minna Saunila, Tero Rantala, Hannu Rantanen; 14 Using Real-time Simulation in Company Value Chains and Business Models for Value Creation Maya Kristina Cheikh-el-Chabab, Olli Kuivalainen, Ulf R. Andersson, Roope Eskola, Aki Mikkola; 15 A model and propositions for the implementation of a digital twin Juhani Ukko, Tero Rantala, Mina Nasiri, Minna Saunila; 16 Managing Digital-twin lifecycle - Recognition and Handling of Business Risks Tero Rantala, Minna Saunila, Juhani Ukko, Aki Mikkola, Juha Kortelainen, Akhtar Zeb

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