Outdoor Recreation:Environmental Impacts and Management

图书简介

This textbook presents a comprehensive overview of the environmental impacts of various types of outdoor recreation, and how these can be best managed. As a field of study, recreational ecology is both multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary, and the authors seek to develop a deeper understanding of both the role and function of the factors that influence visitor numbers and their impact. An accessible and comprehensive textbook, it features numerous types of outdoor recreational activities including hill walking, rock climbing, mountain marathons, skiing, scuba diving and more.Drawn from several global case studies, the authors estimate the current and future numbers involved in outdoor recreation, and how best these numbers can be managed. Effective visitor impact management actions arise from collaboration between recreation ecologists, social scientists, experienced recreation managers, recreation stakeholders and the recreationalists themselves: as such, this book will be multi-disciplinary in scope. This practical and engaging textbook will be invaluable to students and scholars of outdoor recreation and adventure tourism as well as practitioners and managers working in the field.

Chapter 1: Introduction to Outdoor Recreation and Recreation Ecology.-Chapter 2: Recreation Walking: environmental impacts and their management.- Chapter 3 Mountain Marathons, Adventure Racing and Mountain Tours: Environmental Impacts and their Management.- Chapter 4 Recreation Climbing and Scrambling: Environmental Impacts and their Management.- Chapter 5 Gorge Walking, Canyoneering or Canyoning: their Environmental Impacts and Management.- Chapter 6 Off-Road and All-Terrain Vehicles, including Snowmobiling: Environmental Impacts and Management.- Chapter 7 Mountain Biking: Environmental Impacts and Management.- Chapter 8 Camping, Wild Camping, Snowholing and Bothies: Environmental Impacts and Management.- Chapter 9 Horseback Riding: Environmental Impacts and Management.- Chapter 10 Geocaching, Letterboxing and Orienteering: Environmental Impacts and Management.- Chapter 11 Skiing: Environmental Impacts and Management.- Chapter 12 Caving: its Environmental Impacts and Management Approaches.-Chapter 13 Paddlesports, Water Skiing and Recreational Boating: Environmental Impacts and Management.- Chapter 14 Recreation Scuba Diving and Snorkelling: Environmental Impacts and their Management.- Chapter 15 Recreation Fishing: Environmental Impacts and Management.- Chapter 16 Expeditions.- Chapter 17 Overall Summary.

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Outdoor Recreation:Environmental Impacts and Management 户外休闲：环境影响与管理 体育史

Outdoor Recreation:Environmental Impacts and Management

户外休闲：环境影响与管理
体育史