Topological Phase Transitions and New Developments:Proceedings of the Workshop

拓扑阶段转变和新发展:研讨会的会议记录

物理学史

原   价:
971.00
售   价:
777.00
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平台大促 低至8折优惠
发货周期:预计3-5周发货
作      者
出  版 社
出版时间
2018年07月18日
装      帧
精装
ISBN
9789813271333
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页      码
250
语      种
英文
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图书简介
Geometry and topology have been a fascination in physics since the start of the 20th century. A leading example is Einstein’s geometrical theory of gravity. It was at the beginning of the 1970s when topological ideas infiltrated in full in areas of condensed matter physics. These advances were both driven by new seminal ideas that lead to the study of new exotic topological materials. Topological phase transitions, involving vortex pairs that appear at critical temperatures in thin superconductors, superfluids or thin magnets, have provided immense insight into the mechanism inherent in the topological phases present in those physical systems. Moreover, many of these topological properties remain ’protected’ against disorder and topological distortion perturbations. An example of possible applications of such robustness to perturbations is in the search for encoding information in quantum computers, potentially providing the platform for fault-tolerant quantum computations. In the past four decades, the discovery of topological phases engendered great interest in condensed matter physics. It also attracted the attention of researchers working on quantum information, quantum materials and simulations, high energy physics and string theory. This unique volume comprises articles which have been carefully curated by some of the most prominent names in the field, including Nobel Laureate John Michael Kosterlitz and Professor Jorge V José . They originate from talks and discussions by leading experts at a recent workshop. They review previous works as well as addressing contemporary developments in the most pressing and important issues on various aspects of topological phases and topological phase transitions.
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