Philosophical Logic:A Contemporary Introduction(Routledge Contemporary Introductions to Philosophy)

哲学逻辑学:当代导论

逻辑学

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1424.00
发货周期:预计5-7周发货
作      者
出  版 社
出版时间
2020年11月30日
装      帧
精装
ISBN
9781138737648
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页      码
238
开      本
6 x 9
语      种
英文
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图书简介
Introductory logic is generally taught as a straightforward technical discipline. In this book, John MacFarlane helps the reader think about the limitations of, presuppositions of, and alternatives to classical first-order predicate logic, making this an ideal introduction to philosophical logic for any student who already has completed an introductory logic course. The book explores the following questions. Are there quantificational idioms that cannot be expressed with the
familiar universal and existential quantifiers? How can logic be extended to capture modal notions like necessity and obligation? Does the material conditional adequately capture the meaning of ’if’---and if not, what are the alternatives? Should logical consequence be understood in terms or models or in terms of proofs? Can one intelligibly question the validity of basic logical principles like modus ponens or double-negation elimination? Is the fact that classical logic validates the inference from a contradiction to anything a flaw, and if so, how can logic be modified to repair it? How, exactly, is logic related to reasoning? Must classical logic be revised in order to be applied to vague language, and if so how? Each chapter is organized around suggested readings and includes exercises designed to deepen the reader’s understanding.
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