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1. Introduction. European Cities Between Economic Competitiveness and Social Integration, ( Roberta Cucca and Costanzo Ranci) 1.1. The Crisis of the \"European City Model\" 1.2. Disconnected Cities 1.3. The role of Urban Policies 1.4. Plan of the Book Part I: Urban Trends and Social Tensions: A Comparative View 2. Varieties of Post-Fordist Transitions and Labour Market Inequalities, ( Roberta Cucca and Lara Maestripieri) 2.1. Introduction 2.2.The Socio-economic Structure of the Six Cities 2.3. Patterns of Post-fordist Transitions 2.4. Conclusive remarks 3. The Forces of Attraction: Cities Between Flows and Places , ( Agostino Petrillo) 3.1. Introduction 3.2. Foreign Direct Investment and Internationalisation 3.3. The Impact of the Crisis 3.4. Hard and Soft Factors 3.5. Highly Skilled Workers: Presence and Demand 3.6. Conclusions 4. The New Social Division of the Urban Space: Gentrification in Times of Economic Crisis, ( Yvonne Franz and Rossana Torri) 4.1. Introduction: Moving Beyond the Crisis in the Gentrification Debate 4.2. Setting up the Framework 4.3. Patterns of Gentrification in European Cities 4.4. Final Considerations 5. Immigrants and Ethnic Minorities: The Right Workers for the Wrong Jobs?, ( Roberta Cucca and Nathalie Kakpo) 5.1. Introduction 5.2. Immigrants and their children in Barcelona, Copenhagen and Milan 5.3. The rise of a middle-class ethnic minority in Lyon, Manchester and Munich 5.4. Conclusions Part II: Urban Policies for Affordable Housing and Good Quality Employment: Six Case Studies 6. Barcelona: Policies for Social Integration and Competitiveness in Times of Crisis, ( Ana Cano, Marisol Garcia, Marc Pradel) 6.1. Introduction 6.2. Measures to Foster Housing Affordability 6.3. Strategies of Promotion of Good Quality Jobs 6.4. Conclusions 7. Copenhagen: The Social Costs of Urban Renewal, ( Hans Thor Andersen) 7.1. Introduction 7.2. Implementing a Proactive Policy for Business Promotion 7.3. Housing Policy 7.4. Conclusions: The Crisis and Beyond ? Facing New Growth? 8. Lyon: Unbreakable Boundaries Between Economic Development and Social Integration Policies, ( Deborah Galimberti, Remi Dormois, Gilles Pinson) 8.1. Introduction 8.2. An Aspiring Competitive Metropolitan City Facing Increasing Social Inequalities 8.3. Fostering and Protecting Local Employment: In Search of Inclusive Development Policies 8.4. Regulative Efforts in the Housing Market Focused on Social Housing 8.5. Conclusions 9. Manchester: Institutional and Policy Innovation Amidst Austerity, ( Nicola Headlam) 9.1. Introduction 9.2. Institutional Context: The Ascent of Greater Manchester 9.3. Shifts in Urban Policy 9.4. Employment Policy: City Apprenticeship 9.5. Housing policy 9.6. Conclusions: Addressing the Urban Policy Vacuum in Housing and Skills 10. Milan: Challenging the Private Interest Government in Times of Austerity, ( Rossana Torri) 10.1. Introduction 10.2. The long cycle of urban regeneration and its impact on access to housing 10.3. Urban policies for economic development and good quality employment 10.4. Conclusions 11. Munich: The Struggle to Combine Competitiveness and Social Inclusion, ( Alain Thierstein, Irina Auernammer, Fabian Wenner) 11.1. Introduction 11.2. The Perspective Munich 11.3. A Local Development Approach 11.4. Keeping the Housing Market Affordable and Promoting the Social Mix 11.5. Promoting New Employment 11.6. Final Considerations Part III: Final Considerations 12. Disconnected Cities: Dealing with Competitiveness and Social Integration, ( Costanzo Ranci) 12.1. Introduction 12.2. Competitive Cities 12.3. Cities that Attract 12.4. Unequal Cities 12.5. The New Social Morphologies 12.6. Multiethnic Cities 12.7. Conclusions 13. Conclusions. Life and Death of the European City, ( Costanzo Ranci and Roberta Cucca 13.1 Introduction 13.2. The Crucial Role of Nation States in Shaping Urban Policy 13.3. Shifts in State-City Relationships Due to the Crisis and the New Urban Policy Trilemma 13.4. Urban Policies Fostering Competitiveness and Protecting Employment 13.5. Urban Policies Addressing Housing Unaffordability 13.6. Departures from the \"European City Model\"

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